/*
** Copyright (c) 1986, 1994, 1996, 2000, 2002
** Jeff Forys (jeffware@marjum.com). All rights reserved.
**
** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
** modification, are permitted provided that: (1) Redistributions of
** source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
** conditions and the following disclaimer, (2) Redistributions in
** binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
** of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
** and/or other materials provided with the distribution, (3) All
** advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
** must display the following acknowledgment: ``This product includes
** software developed by Jeff Forys (jeffware@marjum.com).'', (4)
** The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
** derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
**
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
** WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
** MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
**
** HP-UX 8.0 support by Christos Zoulas (christos@deshaw.com)
*/
#ifndef lint
static char rcsid[] = "$Id: hpux-91.c,v 1.14 2005/04/06 23:49:34 forys Exp $";
#endif
#define WOPR /* some headers do magic when this is defined */
#define NO_MEXTERN
#include "conf.h"
#undef NO_MEXTERN
#include <sys/user.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/rtprio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/*
** Note: HP-UX finally supports setpriority(2); snice has been changed to
** use this, rather than rtprio(2). If you need the old behavior, you can
** #define OLD_RTPRIO.
*/
/*
* Define SigNames, NSig, and TtyDevDir here; they are used by other
* routines and must be global. Everyone seems to have their own
* idea as to what NSIG should be. Here, `NSig' is the number of
* signals available, not counting zero.
*/
char *SigMap[] = { "0",
"HUP", "INT", "QUIT", "ILL", "TRAP", "IOT", /* 1 - 6 */
"EMT", "FPE", "KILL", "BUS", "SEGV", "SYS", /* 7 - 12 */
"PIPE", "ALRM", "TERM", "USR1", "USR2", "CLD", /* 13 - 18 */
"PWR", "VTALRM", "PROF", "IO", "WINDOW", "STOP", /* 19 - 24 */
"TSTP", "CONT", "TTIN", "TTOU", "URG", "LOST", /* 25 - 30 */
"31", "DIL", /* 31 - 32 */
};
int NSig = NSIG-1;
#define SETCMD(dst,src,maxlen) { \
extern char *strrchr(); \
if (maxlen > 0) src[maxlen] = '\0'; \
dst = (dst = strrchr(src, '/')) ? ++dst: src; \
}
static char *TtyDevDir = "/dev";
int Skill; /* set 1 if running `skill', 0 if `snice' */
int PrioMin, PrioMax; /* min and max process priorities */
int SigPri; /* signal to send or priority to set */
pid_T MyPid; /* pid of this process */
uid_T MyUid; /* uid of this process */
char *ProgName; /* program name */
/*
* This is the machine-dependent initialization routine.
*
* - The following global variables must be initialized:
* MyPid, MyUid, ProgName, Skill, PrioMin, PrioMax, SigPri
* - The working directory will be changed to that which contains the
* tty devices (`TtyDevDir'); this makes argument parsing go faster.
* - If possible, this routine should raise the priority of this process.
*/
void
MdepInit(pname)
char *pname;
{
extern char *rindex(), *SysErr();
MyPid = (pid_T) getpid();
MyUid = (uid_T) getuid();
SETCMD(ProgName, pname, 0)
/*
* If we are running as root, raise our priority to better
* catch runaway processes.
*/
if (MyUid == ROOTUID)
#ifdef OLD_RTPRIO
(void) rtprio(MyPid, RTPRIO_MIN);
#else
(void) setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, MyPid, PRIO_MIN);
#endif
/*
* Determine what we are doing to processes we find. We will
* either send them a signal (skill), or renice them (snice).
*/
Skill = (strstr(ProgName, "snice") == NULL);
/*
* chdir to `TtyDevDir' to speed up tty argument parsing.
*/
if (chdir(TtyDevDir) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: chdir(%s): %s\n", ProgName, TtyDevDir,
SysErr());
exit(EX_SERR);
}
/*
* Set up minimum and maximum process priorities.
* Initialize SigPri to either default signal (`skill') or
* default priority (`snice').
*/
#ifdef OLD_RTPRIO
PrioMin = RTPRIO_MIN;
PrioMax = RTPRIO_MAX;
SigPri = Skill? SIGTERM: RTPRIO_RTOFF;
#else
PrioMin = PRIO_MIN;
PrioMax = PRIO_MAX;
SigPri = Skill? SIGTERM: 4;
#endif
}
/*
* Carry out an action on a particular process. If this is `skill',
* then send the process a signal, otherwise this is `snice' so change
* it's priority.
*
* If 0 is returned, the operation was successful, otherwise -1 is
* returned and `errno' set.
*/
int
MdepAction(pid)
pid_T pid;
{
if (Skill)
return(kill((int)pid, SigPri));
else
#ifdef OLD_RTPRIO
return(rtprio((int)pid, SigPri));
#else
return(setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, (int)pid, SigPri));
#endif
}
/* disable regular expresions: regex(3) availability unknown */
NULL_REGEX_FUNCS
/*
* Now, set up everything we need to write a GetProc() routine.
*/
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/vm.h>
#include <sys/pstat.h>
#if defined(hp9000s800) || defined(__hp9000s800)
#include <nlist.h>
#endif
static char *kmemf = "/dev/kmem"; /* window into kernel virtual memory */
static char *memf = "/dev/mem"; /* window into physical memory */
#ifdef VFORK_INIT /* true for hpux 9.x, false for 10.x (and future?) */
static char *kernf = "/hp-ux"; /* kernel image */
#else
static char *kernf = "/stand/vmunix";/* kernel image */
#endif
static int kmem = 0, mem = 0;
#ifdef hp9000s800
static struct nlist nl[] = {
{ "nproc" },
#define X_NPROC 0
{ "proc" },
#define X_PROC 1
{ "" },
#define X_LAST 2
};
#else
static struct nlist nl[] = {
{ "_nproc" },
#define X_NPROC 0
{ "_proc" },
#define X_PROC 1
{ "" },
#define X_LAST 2
};
#endif
static int nproc = -1;
static struct proc *procp;
#define NPROCS 32 /* number of procs to read at once */
#ifdef hp9000s800
static char *pidmap[] = { "swapper", "init", "vhand", "statdaemon" };
#else
static char *pidmap[] = { "swapper", "init", "vhand" };
#endif
static int pidmapsiz = sizeof(pidmap) / sizeof(pidmap[0]);
extern off_t lseek();
#define SKRD(file, src, dst, size) \
(lseek(file, (off_t)(src), L_SET) == -1) || \
(read(file, (char *)(dst), (size)) != (size))
/*
* GetWord(loc)
*
* Read in word at `loc' from kernel virtual memory.
* If an error occurs, call exit(2) with EX_SERR.
*/
static int
GetWord(loc)
off_t loc;
{
int val;
if (SKRD(kmem, loc, &val, sizeof(val))) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't read word at %lx in %s\n",
ProgName, (u_long)loc, kmemf);
exit(EX_SERR);
}
return (val);
}
#undef SKRD
/*
* GetProc()
*
* Fill in and return a `struct ProcInfo' with information about the
* next process. If no processes are left, return NULL.
*/
struct ProcInfo *
GetProc()
{
extern char *SysErr();
static struct proc procs[NPROCS], *procsp;
static struct ProcInfo procinfo;
static struct pst_status apst;
union pstun apstun;
register struct proc *aproc;
static int thisproc = 0;
/*
* If this is our first time here, open various files,
* and set up the nlist.
*/
if (nproc == -1) {
char *errstr = "%s: %s: %s\n";
int nfound;
if ((kmem=open(kmemf, 0)) < 0) { /* open kmem */
fprintf(stderr, errstr, ProgName, kmemf, SysErr());
exit(EX_SERR);
}
if ((mem=open(memf, 0)) < 0) { /* open mem */
fprintf(stderr, errstr, ProgName, memf, SysErr());
exit(EX_SERR);
}
if ((nfound=nlist(kernf, nl)) < 0) { /* kernel name list */
fprintf(stderr, errstr, ProgName, kernf,"no name list");
exit(EX_SERR);
}
if (nfound != 0) {
register int i;
fprintf(stderr, "%s: nlist: unresolved symbols:",
ProgName);
for (i = 0; i < X_LAST; i++)
if (nl[i].n_type == 0)
fprintf(stderr, " %s", nl[i].n_name);
(void) putc('\n', stderr);
exit(EX_SERR);
}
procp = (struct proc *)GetWord((off_t)nl[X_PROC].n_value);
nproc = GetWord((off_t)nl[X_NPROC].n_value);
}
/*
* Read in NPROCS proc structures at-a-time. Decrement `nproc'
* by the number of proc structures we have read; when it reaches
* zero, we are finished (return NULL).
*/
do {
while (thisproc == 0) {
int nread;
int psize;
if (nproc == 0)
return((struct ProcInfo *)NULL);
thisproc = MIN(NPROCS, nproc);
psize = thisproc * sizeof(struct proc);
nproc -= thisproc;
if (lseek(kmem, (off_t)procp, L_SET) == -1 ||
(nread = read(kmem, (char *)procs, psize)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: read proc: %s\n",
ProgName, SysErr());
return((struct ProcInfo *)NULL);
} else if (nread != psize) {
thisproc = nread / sizeof(struct proc);
nproc = 0;
fprintf(stderr, "%s: read proc: short read\n",
ProgName);
}
procsp = procs;
procp += thisproc;
}
aproc = procsp++;
thisproc--;
if (aproc->p_stat != 0) {
apstun.pst_status = &apst;
if (pstat(PSTAT_PROC, apstun, sizeof(apst), 0,
aproc->p_pid) != 1)
aproc->p_stat = 0;
/*
* Before we fill in the rest of `procinfo', let's
* make sure this isn't a "zombie" or "exiting"
* process. If it is, we have all the information
* we need; fill in procinfo and return.
*/
procinfo.pi_flags = 0;
procinfo.pi_pid = (pid_T) apst.pst_pid;
procinfo.pi_uid = (uid_T) apst.pst_uid;
if (aproc->p_stat == SZOMB) { /* zombie */
static char *zombie = "<defunct>";
procinfo.pi_flags |= PI_ZOMBIE;
procinfo.pi_cmd = zombie;
} else if (aproc->p_flag & SWEXIT) { /* exiting */
static char *exiting = "<exiting>";
procinfo.pi_flags |= PI_SWEXIT;
procinfo.pi_cmd = exiting;
}
if (procinfo.pi_flags)
return(&procinfo);
}
} while (aproc->p_stat == 0);
/*
* We now have a process (`aproc') and process info (`apst').
* Fill in the rest of `procinfo'.
*/
if (apst.pst_term.psd_major != -1) {
procinfo.pi_flags |= PI_CTLTTY;
procinfo.pi_tty = (tty_T) makedev(apst.pst_term.psd_major,
apst.pst_term.psd_minor);
}
if (aproc->p_pid < pidmapsiz) { /* special */
procinfo.pi_cmd = pidmap[aproc->p_pid];
procinfo.pi_flags |= PI_ASKUSR;
} else { /* set path-stripped command name */
char *s, *strtok();
if ((s = strtok(apst.pst_cmd, "\n\t ")) == NULL)
s = apst.pst_cmd;
if (*s == '-')
s++;
#ifdef PST_CLEN
SETCMD(procinfo.pi_cmd, s, PST_CLEN)
#else
SETCMD(procinfo.pi_cmd, s, MAXCOMLEN)
#endif
}
return(&procinfo);
}
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