// distribution boxbackup-0.10 (svn version: 494)
//  
// Copyright (c) 2003 - 2006
//      Ben Summers and contributors.  All rights reserved.
//  
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
// are met:
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
//    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
//    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
//    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// 3. All use of this software and associated advertising materials must 
//    display the following acknowledgment:
//        This product includes software developed by Ben Summers.
// 4. The names of the Authors may not be used to endorse or promote
//    products derived from this software without specific prior written
//    permission.
// 
// [Where legally impermissible the Authors do not disclaim liability for 
// direct physical injury or death caused solely by defects in the software 
// unless it is modified by a third party.]
// 
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
// WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
// DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
// INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
// HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
// STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
// ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//  
//  
//  
// emulates unix syscalls to win32 functions

#if ! defined EMU_INCLUDE && defined WIN32
#define EMU_INCLUDE

#define _INO_T_DEFINED

#include <winsock2.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <direct.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <time.h>

#include <string>

#define gmtime_r( _clock, _result ) \
	( *(_result) = *gmtime( (_clock) ), \
	(_result) )

#define ITIMER_VIRTUAL 0

#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Microsoft decided to deprecate the standard POSIX functions. Great!
#define open(file,flags,mode) _open(file,flags,mode)
#define close(fd)             _close(fd)
#define dup(fd)               _dup(fd)
#define read(fd,buf,count)    _read(fd,buf,count)
#define write(fd,buf,count)   _write(fd,buf,count)
#define lseek(fd,off,whence)  _lseek(fd,off,whence)
#define fileno(struct_file)   _fileno(struct_file)
#endif

int SetTimerHandler(void (__cdecl *func ) (int));
int setitimer(int type, struct itimerval *timeout, void *arg);
void InitTimer(void);
void FiniTimer(void);

inline int geteuid(void)
{
	//lets pretend to be root!
	return 0;
}

struct passwd {
	char *pw_name;
	char *pw_passwd;
	uid_t pw_uid;
	gid_t pw_gid;
	time_t pw_change;
	char *pw_class;
	char *pw_gecos;
	char *pw_dir;
	char *pw_shell;
	time_t pw_expire;
};

extern passwd gTempPasswd;
inline struct passwd * getpwnam(const char * name)
{
	//for the mo pretend to be root
	gTempPasswd.pw_uid = 0;
	gTempPasswd.pw_gid = 0;

	return &gTempPasswd;
}

#define S_IRWXG 1
#define S_IRWXO 2
#define S_ISUID 4
#define S_ISGID 8
#define S_ISVTX 16

#ifndef __MINGW32__
	//not sure if these are correct
	//S_IWRITE -   writing permitted
	//_S_IREAD -    reading permitted
	//_S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE - 
	#define S_IRUSR S_IWRITE
	#define S_IWUSR S_IREAD
	#define S_IRWXU (S_IREAD|S_IWRITE|S_IEXEC)

	#define S_ISREG(x) (S_IFREG & x)
	#define S_ISDIR(x) (S_IFDIR & x)
#endif

inline int utimes(const char * Filename, timeval[])
{
	//again I am guessing this is quite important to
	//be functioning, as large restores would be a problem

	//indicate success
	return 0;
}
inline int chown(const char * Filename, u_int32_t uid, u_int32_t gid)
{
	//important - this needs implementing
	//If a large restore is required then 
	//it needs to restore files AND permissions
	//reference AdjustTokenPrivileges
	//GetAccountSid
	//InitializeSecurityDescriptor
	//SetSecurityDescriptorOwner
	//The next function looks like the guy to use...
	//SetFileSecurity

	//indicate success
	return 0;
}

int   emu_chdir (const char* pDirName);
int   emu_unlink(const char* pFileName);
char* emu_getcwd(char* pBuffer, int BufSize);

#ifdef _MSC_VER
	inline int emu_chmod(const char * Filename, int mode)
	{
		// indicate success
		return 0;
	}

	#define chmod(file, mode)    emu_chmod(file, mode)
	#define chdir(directory)     emu_chdir(directory)
	#define unlink(file)         emu_unlink(file)
	#define getcwd(buffer, size) emu_getcwd(buffer, size)
#else
	inline int chmod(const char * Filename, int mode)
	{
		// indicate success
		return 0;
	}

	inline int chdir(const char* pDirName)
	{
		return emu_chdir(pDirName);
	}

	inline char* getcwd(char* pBuffer, int BufSize)
	{
		return emu_getcwd(pBuffer, BufSize);
	}

	inline int unlink(const char* pFileName)
	{
		return emu_unlink(pFileName);
	}
#endif

//I do not perceive a need to change the user or group on a backup client
//at any rate the owner of a service can be set in the service settings
inline int setegid(int)
{
	return true;
}
inline int seteuid(int)
{
	return true;
}
inline int setgid(int)
{
	return true;
}
inline int setuid(int)
{
	return true;
}
inline int getgid(void)
{
	return 0;
}
inline int getuid(void)
{
	return 0;
}

#ifndef PATH_MAX
#define PATH_MAX MAX_PATH
#endif

// MinGW provides a getopt implementation
#ifndef __MINGW32__

// this will need to be implemented if we see fit that command line
// options are going to be used! (probably then:)
// where the calling function looks for the parsed parameter
extern char *optarg;

// optind looks like an index into the string - how far we have moved along
extern int optind;
extern char nextchar;

inline int getopt(int count, char * const * args, const char * tolookfor)
{
	if (optind >= count) return -1;

	std::string str((const char *)args[optind]);
	std::string interestin(tolookfor);
	int opttolookfor = 0;
	int index = -1;
	// just initialize the string - just in case it is used.
	// optarg[0] = 0;
	std::string opt;

	if (count == 0) return -1;

	do 
	{
		if (index != -1)
		{
			str = str.substr(index+1, str.size());
		}

		index = (int)str.find('-');

		if (index == -1) return -1;

		opt = str[1];

		optind ++;
		str = args[optind];
	}
	while ((opttolookfor = (int)interestin.find(opt)) == -1);

	if (interestin[opttolookfor+1] == ':') 
	{

		// strcpy(optarg, str.c_str());
		optarg = args[optind];
		optind ++;
	}

	// indicate we have finished
	return opt[0];
}
#endif // !__MINGW32__

#define timespec timeval

//not available in win32
struct itimerval
{
	timeval 	it_interval;
	timeval 	it_value;
};

//win32 deals in usec not nsec - so need to ensure this follows through
#define tv_nsec tv_usec 

#ifndef __MINGW32__
	typedef unsigned __int64 u_int64_t;
	typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t;
	typedef __int64 int64_t;
	typedef unsigned __int32 uint32_t;
	typedef unsigned __int32 u_int32_t;
	typedef __int32 int32_t;
	typedef unsigned __int16 uint16_t;
	typedef __int16 int16_t;
	typedef unsigned __int8 uint8_t;
	typedef __int8 int8_t;

	typedef int socklen_t;
#endif

// I (re-)defined here for the moment; has to be removed later !!! 
#ifndef BOX_VERSION
#define BOX_VERSION "0.09hWin32"
#endif

#define S_IRGRP S_IWRITE
#define S_IWGRP S_IREAD
#define S_IROTH S_IWRITE | S_IREAD
#define S_IWOTH S_IREAD | S_IREAD

//again need to verify these
#define S_IFLNK 1

#define S_ISLNK(x) ( false )

#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf

#ifndef __MINGW32__
typedef unsigned int mode_t;
#endif

int emu_mkdir(const char* pPathName);

inline int mkdir(const char *pPathName, mode_t mode)
{
	return emu_mkdir(pPathName);
}

#ifndef __MINGW32__
inline int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
	return _stricmp(s1,s2);
}
#endif

struct dirent
{
	char *d_name;
};

struct DIR
{
	intptr_t		fd;	// filedescriptor
	// struct _finddata_t	info;
	struct _wfinddata_t	info;
	// struct _finddata_t 	info;
	struct dirent		result;	// d_name (first time null)
	wchar_t			*name;	// null-terminated byte string
};

DIR *opendir(const char *name);
struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dp);
int closedir(DIR *dp);

HANDLE openfile(const char *filename, int flags, int mode);

#define LOG_INFO 6
#define LOG_WARNING 4
#define LOG_ERR 3
#define LOG_PID 0
#define LOG_LOCAL6 0

extern HANDLE gSyslogH;
void MyReportEvent(LPCTSTR *szMsg, DWORD errinfo);
inline void openlog(const char * daemonName, int, int)
{
	gSyslogH = RegisterEventSource(
		NULL,  // uses local computer 
		daemonName);    // source name
	if (gSyslogH == NULL) 
	{
	}
}

inline void closelog(void)
{
	DeregisterEventSource(gSyslogH); 
}

void syslog(int loglevel, const char *fmt, ...);

#ifndef __MINGW32__
#define strtoll _strtoi64
#endif

inline unsigned int sleep(unsigned int secs)
{
	Sleep(secs*1000);
	return(ERROR_SUCCESS);
}

#define INFTIM -1
#define POLLIN 0x1
#define POLLERR 0x8
#define POLLOUT 0x4

#define SHUT_RDWR SD_BOTH
#define SHUT_RD SD_RECEIVE
#define SHUT_WR SD_SEND

struct pollfd
{
	SOCKET fd;
	short int events;
	short int revents;
};

inline int ioctl(SOCKET sock, int flag,  int * something)
{
	//indicate success
	return 0;
}

inline int waitpid(pid_t pid, int *status, int)
{
	return 0;
}

//this shouldn't be needed.
struct statfs
{
	TCHAR f_mntonname[MAX_PATH];
};

#if 0
// I think this should get us going
// Although there is a warning about 
// mount points in win32 can now exists - which means inode number can be 
// duplicated, so potential of a problem - perhaps this needs to be 
// implemented with a little more thought... TODO

struct stat {
	//_dev_t st_dev;
	u_int64_t st_ino;
	DWORD st_mode;
	short st_nlink;
	short st_uid;
	short st_gid;
	//_dev_t st_rdev;
	u_int64_t st_size;
	time_t st_atime;
	time_t st_mtime;
	time_t st_ctime;
};

#ifndef __MINGW32__
typedef u_int64_t _ino_t;
#endif
#endif

int emu_stat(const char * name, struct stat * st);
int emu_fstat(HANDLE file, struct stat * st);
int statfs(const char * name, struct statfs * s);

//need this for converstions
inline time_t ConvertFileTimeToTime_t(FILETIME *fileTime)
{
	SYSTEMTIME stUTC;
	struct tm timeinfo;

	// Convert the last-write time to local time.
	FileTimeToSystemTime(fileTime, &stUTC);
	// SystemTimeToTzSpecificLocalTime(NULL, &stUTC, &stLocal);

	memset(&timeinfo, 0, sizeof(timeinfo));	
	timeinfo.tm_sec = stUTC.wSecond;
	timeinfo.tm_min = stUTC.wMinute;
	timeinfo.tm_hour = stUTC.wHour;
	timeinfo.tm_mday = stUTC.wDay;
	timeinfo.tm_wday = stUTC.wDayOfWeek;
	timeinfo.tm_mon = stUTC.wMonth - 1;
	// timeinfo.tm_yday = ...;
	timeinfo.tm_year = stUTC.wYear - 1900;

	time_t retVal = mktime(&timeinfo) - _timezone;
	return retVal;
}

#ifdef _MSC_VER
	#define stat(filename,  struct) emu_stat (filename, struct)
	#define lstat(filename, struct) emu_stat (filename, struct)
	#define fstat(handle,   struct) emu_fstat(handle,   struct)
#else
	inline int stat(const char* filename, struct stat* stat)
	{
		return emu_stat(filename, stat);
	}
	inline int lstat(const char* filename, struct stat* stat)
	{
		return emu_stat(filename, stat);
	}
	inline int fstat(HANDLE handle, struct stat* stat)
	{
		return emu_fstat(handle, stat);
	}
#endif

int poll(struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned long nfds, int timeout);
bool EnableBackupRights( void );

bool ConvertUtf8ToConsole(const char* pString, std::string& rDest);
bool ConvertConsoleToUtf8(const char* pString, std::string& rDest);

//
// MessageId: MSG_ERR_EXIST
// MessageText:
//  Box Backup.
//
#define MSG_ERR_EXIST                         ((DWORD)0xC0000004L)

// replacement for _cgetws which requires a relatively recent C runtime lib
int console_read(char* pBuffer, size_t BufferSize);

#endif // !EMU_INCLUDE && WIN32