'''
xsrf.py

Copyright 2006 Andres Riancho

This file is part of w3af, w3af.sourceforge.net .

w3af is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.

w3af is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with w3af; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA

'''

import core.data.kb.vuln as vuln
import core.controllers.outputManager as om
from core.controllers.basePlugin.baseAuditPlugin import baseAuditPlugin
import core.data.kb.knowledgeBase as kb
from core.controllers.w3afException import w3afException
from core.data.exchangableMethods import *

class xsrf(baseAuditPlugin):
	'''
	This plugin tests for the easiest to exploit xsrf vulnerabilities.
	@author: Andres Riancho ( andres.riancho@gmail.com )
	'''
	
	'''
	By easiest i mean, someone sending a victim a link like this one:
		https://bank.com/homeBanking/transferMoney.aspx?amount=1000&dstAccount=attackerAccount
	
	AND the web application at bank.com sends a cookie that is persistent.
	
	Note: I do realize that xsrf can be exploited using javascript to do POSTS's impersonating the user.
	'''

	def __init__(self):
		baseAuditPlugin.__init__(self)
		self.isExchangable = isExchangable
		self._vulnSimple = []
		self._vulnComplex = []
		self._alreadyReported = False

	def _fuzzRequests(self, freq ):
		'''
		Tests an URL for xsrf vulnerabilities.
		
		@param freq: A fuzzableRequest
		'''
		om.out.debug( 'xsrf plugin is testing: ' + freq.getURL() )
		
		if freq.getMethod() == 'GET' and len( freq.getDc() ):
			# Vulnerable by definition
			v = vuln.vuln()
			v.setURL( freq.getURL() )
			v.setDc( freq.getDc() )
			v.setMethod( freq.getMethod() )
			v.setDesc( 'The URL: ' + freq.getURL() + ' is vulnerable to cross site request forgery. It sends info in the query string.' )
			v.setId( 0 )
			self._vulnSimple.append( v )
		
		elif freq.getMethod() =='POST' and len ( freq.getDc() ) and self.isExchangable( self, freq ):
			# This is a POST request that can be send using a GET and querystring
			# Vulnerable by definition
			v = vuln.vuln()
			v.setURL( freq.getURL() )
			v.setDc( freq.getDc() )
			v.setMethod( freq.getMethod() )			
			v.setDesc( 'The URL: ' + freq.getURL() + ' is vulnerable to cross site request forgery. It allows the attacker to exchange the method from POST to GET when sending data to the server.' )
			v.setId( 0 )
			self._vulnComplex.append( v )
	
	def end( self ):
		'''
		This method is called at the end, when w3afCore aint going to use this plugin anymore.
		'''
		cookies = kb.kb.getData( 'collectCookies', 'cookies' )
		for cookie in cookies:
			if cookie.has_key('persistent'):
				if self._alreadyReported:
					om.out.vulnerability('The web application sent a persistent cookie.')
					self._alreadyReported = True
				
				if len( self._vulnSimple ):
					om.out.vulnerability('The following scripts are vulnerable to a trivial form of XSRF:')
					for v in self._vulnSimple:
						kb.kb.append( self, 'xsrf', v )
						om.out.vulnerability( '- ' + v.getURL() )
				
				if len( self._vulnSimple ):
					om.out.vulnerability('The following scripts allow an attacker to send POST data as query string data (this makes XSRF more easy to exploit):')
					for v in self._vulnComplex:
						kb.kb.append( self, 'xsrf', v )
						om.out.vulnerability( '- ' + v.getURL() )
				
	def getOptionsXML(self):
		'''
		This method returns a XML containing the Options that the plugin has.
		Using this XML the framework will build a window, a menu, or some other input method to retrieve
		the info from the user. The XML has to validate against the xml schema file located at :
		w3af/core/ui/userInterface.dtd
		
		@return: XML with the plugin options.
		'''	
		return	'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>\
		<OptionList>\
		</OptionList>\
		'

	def setOptions( self, OptionList ):
		'''
		This method sets all the options that are configured using the user interface 
		generated by the framework using the result of getOptionsXML().
		
		@parameter OptionList: A dictionary with the options for the plugin.
		@return: No value is returned.
		'''	
		pass

	def getPluginDeps( self ):
		'''
		@return: A list with the names of the plugins that should be runned before the
		current one.
		'''
		return ['grep.collectCookies']

	def getLongDesc( self ):
		'''
		@return: A DETAILED description of the plugin functions and features.
		'''
		return '''
		This plugin will find Cross Site Request Forgeries (XSRF) vulnerabilities on the web application.
		The simplest type of XSRF is checked, to be vulnerable, the web application must have sent a permanent
		cookie, and the aplicacion must have query string parameters.
		'''