/*
Audio File Library
Copyright (C) 1998-2000, Michael Pruett <michael@68k.org>
Copyright (C) 2000-2001, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the
Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*/
/*
aiffwrite.c
This file contains routines for writing AIFF and AIFF-C format
sound files.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <assert.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "extended.h"
#include "afinternal.h"
#include "audiofile.h"
#include "aiff.h"
#include "byteorder.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "setup.h"
status _af_aiff_update (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteCOMM (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteSSND (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteMARK (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteINST (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteFVER (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteAESD (AFfilehandle file);
static status WriteMiscellaneous (AFfilehandle file);
static _AIFFInfo *aiffinfo_new (void)
{
_AIFFInfo *aiff = (_AIFFInfo *) _af_malloc(sizeof (_AIFFInfo));
aiff->miscellaneousPosition = 0;
aiff->FVER_offset = 0;
aiff->COMM_offset = 0;
aiff->MARK_offset = 0;
aiff->INST_offset = 0;
aiff->AESD_offset = 0;
aiff->SSND_offset = 0;
return aiff;
}
status _af_aiff_write_init (AFfilesetup setup, AFfilehandle file)
{
u_int32_t fileSize = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(0);
assert(file);
assert(file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFF ||
file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC);
if (_af_filesetup_make_handle(setup, file) == AF_FAIL)
return AF_FAIL;
file->formatSpecific = aiffinfo_new();
af_fwrite("FORM", 4, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&fileSize, 4, 1, file->fh);
if (file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFF)
af_fwrite("AIFF", 4, 1, file->fh);
else if (file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC)
af_fwrite("AIFC", 4, 1, file->fh);
if (file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC)
WriteFVER(file);
WriteCOMM(file);
WriteMARK(file);
WriteINST(file);
WriteAESD(file);
WriteMiscellaneous(file);
WriteSSND(file);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
status _af_aiff_update (AFfilehandle file)
{
_Track *track;
u_int32_t length;
assert(file);
track = _af_filehandle_get_track(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK);
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("_af_aiff_update called.\n");
#endif
/* Get the length of the file. */
length = af_flength(file->fh);
length -= 8;
length = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(length);
/* Set the length of the FORM chunk. */
af_fseek(file->fh, 4, SEEK_SET);
af_fwrite(&length, 4, 1, file->fh);
if (file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC)
WriteFVER(file);
WriteCOMM(file);
WriteMARK(file);
WriteINST(file);
WriteAESD(file);
WriteMiscellaneous(file);
WriteSSND(file);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
static status WriteCOMM (const AFfilehandle file)
{
_Track *track;
u_int32_t chunkSize;
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
bool isAIFFC;
u_int16_t sb;
u_int32_t lb;
unsigned char eb[10];
u_int8_t compressionTag[4];
/* Pascal strings can occupy only 255 bytes (+ a size byte). */
char compressionName[256];
isAIFFC = file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC;
aiff = (_AIFFInfo *) file->formatSpecific;
/*
If COMM_offset hasn't been set yet, set it to the
current offset.
*/
if (aiff->COMM_offset == 0)
aiff->COMM_offset = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->COMM_offset, SEEK_SET);
track = _af_filehandle_get_track(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK);
if (isAIFFC)
{
if (track->f.compressionType == AF_COMPRESSION_NONE)
{
if (track->f.sampleFormat == AF_SAMPFMT_TWOSCOMP)
{
memcpy(compressionTag, "NONE", 4);
strcpy(compressionName, "not compressed");
}
else if (track->f.sampleFormat == AF_SAMPFMT_FLOAT)
{
memcpy(compressionTag, "fl32", 4);
strcpy(compressionName, "32-bit Floating Point");
}
else if (track->f.sampleFormat == AF_SAMPFMT_DOUBLE)
{
memcpy(compressionTag, "fl64", 4);
strcpy(compressionName, "64-bit Floating Point");
}
/*
We disallow unsigned sample data for
AIFF files in _af_aiff_complete_setup,
so the next condition should never be
satisfied.
*/
else if (track->f.sampleFormat == AF_SAMPFMT_UNSIGNED)
{
_af_error(AF_BAD_SAMPFMT,
"AIFF/AIFF-C format does not support unsigned data");
assert(0);
return AF_FAIL;
}
}
else if (track->f.compressionType == AF_COMPRESSION_G711_ULAW)
{
memcpy(compressionTag, "ulaw", 4);
strcpy(compressionName, "CCITT G.711 u-law");
}
else if (track->f.compressionType == AF_COMPRESSION_G711_ALAW)
{
memcpy(compressionTag, "alaw", 4);
strcpy(compressionName, "CCITT G.711 A-law");
}
}
af_fwrite("COMM", 4, 1, file->fh);
/*
For AIFF-C files, the length of the COMM chunk is 22
plus the length of the compression name plus the size
byte. If the length of the data is an odd number of
bytes, add a zero pad byte at the end, but don't
include the pad byte in the chunk's size.
*/
if (isAIFFC)
chunkSize = 22 + strlen(compressionName) + 1;
else
chunkSize = 18;
chunkSize = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(chunkSize);
af_fwrite(&chunkSize, 4, 1, file->fh);
/* number of channels, 2 bytes */
sb = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(track->f.channelCount);
af_fwrite(&sb, 2, 1, file->fh);
/* number of sample frames, 4 bytes */
lb = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(track->totalfframes);
af_fwrite(&lb, 4, 1, file->fh);
/* sample size, 2 bytes */
sb = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(track->f.sampleWidth);
af_fwrite(&sb, 2, 1, file->fh);
/* sample rate, 10 bytes */
_af_convert_to_ieee_extended(track->f.sampleRate, eb);
af_fwrite(eb, 10, 1, file->fh);
if (file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC)
{
u_int8_t sizeByte, zero = 0;
af_fwrite(compressionTag, 4, 1, file->fh);
sizeByte = strlen(compressionName);
af_fwrite(&sizeByte, 1, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(compressionName, sizeByte, 1, file->fh);
/*
If sizeByte is even, then 1+sizeByte
(the length of the string) is odd. Add an
extra byte to make the chunk's extent even
(even though the chunk's size may be odd).
*/
if ((sizeByte % 2) == 0)
af_fwrite(&zero, 1, 1, file->fh);
}
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
/*
The AESD chunk contains information pertinent to audio recording
devices.
*/
static status WriteAESD (const AFfilehandle file)
{
_Track *track;
u_int32_t size = 24;
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
assert(file);
aiff = (_AIFFInfo *) file->formatSpecific;
track = _af_filehandle_get_track(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK);
if (track->hasAESData == AF_FALSE)
return AF_SUCCEED;
if (aiff->AESD_offset == 0)
aiff->AESD_offset = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->AESD_offset, SEEK_SET);
if (af_fwrite("AESD", 4, 1, file->fh) < 1)
return AF_FAIL;
size = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(size);
if (af_fwrite(&size, 4, 1, file->fh) < 1)
return AF_FAIL;
if (af_fwrite(track->aesData, 24, 1, file->fh) < 1)
return AF_FAIL;
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
static status WriteSSND (AFfilehandle file)
{
_Track *track;
u_int32_t chunkSize, zero = 0;
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
assert(file);
assert(file->fh);
aiff = (_AIFFInfo *) file->formatSpecific;
track = _af_filehandle_get_track(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK);
if (aiff->SSND_offset == 0)
aiff->SSND_offset = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->SSND_offset, SEEK_SET);
chunkSize = _af_format_frame_size(&track->f, AF_FALSE) *
track->totalfframes + 8;
af_fwrite("SSND", 4, 1, file->fh);
chunkSize = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(chunkSize);
af_fwrite(&chunkSize, 4, 1, file->fh);
/* data offset */
af_fwrite(&zero, 4, 1, file->fh);
/* block size */
af_fwrite(&zero, 4, 1, file->fh);
if (track->fpos_first_frame == 0)
track->fpos_first_frame = af_ftell(file->fh);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
static status WriteINST (AFfilehandle file)
{
u_int32_t length;
struct _INST instrumentdata;
length = 20;
length = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(length);
instrumentdata.sustainLoopPlayMode =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopMode(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 1));
instrumentdata.sustainLoopBegin =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopStart(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 1));
instrumentdata.sustainLoopEnd =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopEnd(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 1));
instrumentdata.releaseLoopPlayMode =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopMode(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 2));
instrumentdata.releaseLoopBegin =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopStart(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 2));
instrumentdata.releaseLoopEnd =
HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(afGetLoopEnd(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, 2));
af_fwrite("INST", 4, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&length, 4, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.baseNote =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_MIDI_BASENOTE);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.baseNote, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.detune =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_NUMCENTS_DETUNE);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.detune, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.lowNote =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_MIDI_LONOTE);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.lowNote, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.highNote =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_MIDI_HINOTE);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.highNote, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.lowVelocity =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_MIDI_LOVELOCITY);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.lowVelocity, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.highVelocity =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_MIDI_HIVELOCITY);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.highVelocity, 1, 1, file->fh);
instrumentdata.gain =
afGetInstParamLong(file, AF_DEFAULT_INST, AF_INST_NUMDBS_GAIN);
instrumentdata.gain = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(instrumentdata.gain);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.gain, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.sustainLoopPlayMode, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.sustainLoopBegin, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.sustainLoopEnd, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.releaseLoopPlayMode, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.releaseLoopBegin, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&instrumentdata.releaseLoopEnd, 2, 1, file->fh);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
static status WriteMARK (AFfilehandle file)
{
AFfileoffset chunkStartPosition, chunkEndPosition;
u_int32_t length = 0;
u_int16_t numMarkers, sb;
int i, *markids;
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
assert(file);
numMarkers = afGetMarkIDs(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK, NULL);
if (numMarkers == 0)
return AF_SUCCEED;
aiff = (_AIFFInfo *) file->formatSpecific;
if (aiff->MARK_offset == 0)
aiff->MARK_offset = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->MARK_offset, SEEK_SET);
af_fwrite("MARK", 4, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&length, 4, 1, file->fh);
chunkStartPosition = af_ftell(file->fh);
markids = (int *) _af_calloc(numMarkers, sizeof (int));
assert(markids);
afGetMarkIDs(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK, markids);
sb = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(numMarkers);
af_fwrite(&sb, 2, 1, file->fh);
for (i=0; i<numMarkers; i++)
{
u_int8_t namelength, zero = 0;
u_int16_t id;
u_int32_t position;
char *name;
id = markids[i];
position = afGetMarkPosition(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK, markids[i]);
id = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT16(id);
position = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(position);
af_fwrite(&id, 2, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&position, 4, 1, file->fh);
name = afGetMarkName(file, AF_DEFAULT_TRACK, markids[i]);
assert(name);
namelength = strlen(name);
/* Write the name as a Pascal-style string. */
af_fwrite(&namelength, 1, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(name, 1, namelength, file->fh);
/*
We need a pad byte if the length of the
Pascal-style string (including the size byte)
is odd, i.e. if namelength + 1 % 2 == 1.
*/
if ((namelength % 2) == 0)
af_fwrite(&zero, 1, 1, file->fh);
}
free(markids);
chunkEndPosition = af_ftell(file->fh);
length = chunkEndPosition - chunkStartPosition;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf(" end: %d\n", chunkEndPosition);
printf(" length: %d\n", length);
#endif
af_fseek(file->fh, chunkStartPosition - 4, SEEK_SET);
length = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(length);
af_fwrite(&length, 4, 1, file->fh);
af_fseek(file->fh, chunkEndPosition, SEEK_SET);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
/*
The FVER chunk, if present, is always the first chunk in the file.
*/
static status WriteFVER (AFfilehandle file)
{
u_int32_t chunkSize, timeStamp;
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
assert(file->fileFormat == AF_FILE_AIFFC);
aiff = (_AIFFInfo *) file->formatSpecific;
if (aiff->FVER_offset == 0)
aiff->FVER_offset = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->FVER_offset, SEEK_SET);
af_fwrite("FVER", 4, 1, file->fh);
chunkSize = 4;
chunkSize = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(chunkSize);
af_fwrite(&chunkSize, 4, 1, file->fh);
timeStamp = AIFCVersion1;
timeStamp = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(timeStamp);
af_fwrite(&timeStamp, 4, 1, file->fh);
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
/*
WriteMiscellaneous writes all the miscellaneous data chunks in a
file handle structure to an AIFF or AIFF-C file.
*/
static status WriteMiscellaneous (AFfilehandle file)
{
_AIFFInfo *aiff;
int i;
aiff = (_AIFFInfo *) file->formatSpecific;
if (aiff->miscellaneousPosition == 0)
aiff->miscellaneousPosition = af_ftell(file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, aiff->miscellaneousPosition, SEEK_SET);
for (i=0; i<file->miscellaneousCount; i++)
{
_Miscellaneous *misc = &file->miscellaneous[i];
u_int32_t chunkType, chunkSize;
u_int8_t padByte = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("WriteMiscellaneous: %d, type %d\n", i, misc->type);
#endif
switch (misc->type)
{
case AF_MISC_NAME:
memcpy(&chunkType, "NAME", 4); break;
case AF_MISC_AUTH:
memcpy(&chunkType, "AUTH", 4); break;
case AF_MISC_COPY:
memcpy(&chunkType, "(c) ", 4); break;
case AF_MISC_ANNO:
memcpy(&chunkType, "ANNO", 4); break;
case AF_MISC_MIDI:
memcpy(&chunkType, "MIDI", 4); break;
case AF_MISC_APPL:
memcpy(&chunkType, "APPL", 4); break;
}
chunkSize = HOST_TO_BENDIAN_INT32(misc->size);
af_fwrite(&chunkType, 4, 1, file->fh);
af_fwrite(&chunkSize, 4, 1, file->fh);
/*
Write the miscellaneous buffer and then a pad byte
if necessary. If the buffer is null, skip the space
for now.
*/
if (misc->buffer != NULL)
af_fwrite(misc->buffer, misc->size, 1, file->fh);
else
af_fseek(file->fh, misc->size, SEEK_CUR);
if (misc->size % 2 != 0)
af_fwrite(&padByte, 1, 1, file->fh);
}
return AF_SUCCEED;
}
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