/* dct.c DCT implementations and test routines. Copyright (c) 2003 Matthias Kramm This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include int zigzagtable[64] = { 0, 1, 5, 6, 14, 15, 27, 28, 2, 4, 7, 13, 16, 26, 29, 42, 3, 8, 12, 17, 25, 30, 41, 43, 9, 11, 18, 24, 31, 40, 44, 53, 10, 19, 23, 32, 39, 45, 52, 54, 20, 22, 33, 38, 46, 51, 55, 60, 21, 34, 37, 47, 50, 56, 59, 61, 35, 36, 48, 49, 57, 58, 62, 63}; static double table[8][8] = { {0.707106781186548,0.707106781186548,0.707106781186548,0.707106781186548,0.707106781186548,0.707106781186548,0.707106781186548,0.707106781186548}, {0.980785280403230,0.831469612302545,0.555570233019602,0.195090322016128,-0.195090322016128,-0.555570233019602,-0.831469612302545,-0.980785280403230}, {0.923879532511287,0.382683432365090,-0.382683432365090,-0.923879532511287,-0.923879532511287,-0.382683432365090,0.382683432365090,0.923879532511287}, {0.831469612302545,-0.195090322016128,-0.980785280403230,-0.555570233019602,0.555570233019602,0.980785280403230,0.195090322016129,-0.831469612302545}, {0.707106781186548,-0.707106781186547,-0.707106781186548,0.707106781186547,0.707106781186548,-0.707106781186547,-0.707106781186547,0.707106781186547}, {0.555570233019602,-0.980785280403230,0.195090322016128,0.831469612302545,-0.831469612302545,-0.195090322016128,0.980785280403231,-0.555570233019602}, {0.382683432365090,-0.923879532511287,0.923879532511287,-0.382683432365090,-0.382683432365091,0.923879532511287,-0.923879532511286,0.382683432365090}, {0.195090322016128,-0.555570233019602,0.831469612302545,-0.980785280403231,0.980785280403230,-0.831469612302545,0.555570233019602,-0.195090322016129} }; void dct(int*src) { double tmp[64]; int x,y,u,v,t; for(v=0;v<8;v++) for(u=0;u<8;u++) { double c = 0; for(x=0;x<8;x++) { c+=table[u][x]*src[v*8+x]; } tmp[v*8+u] = c; } for(u=0;u<8;u++) for(v=0;v<8;v++) { double c = 0; for(y=0;y<8;y++) { c+=table[v][y]*tmp[y*8+u]; } src[v*8+u] = (int)(c*0.25+0.5); } } void idct(int*src) { double tmp[64]; int x,y,u,v; for(y=0;y<8;y++) for(x=0;x<8;x++) { double c = 0; for(u=0;u<8;u++) { c+=table[u][x]*src[y*8+u]; } tmp[y*8+x] = c; } for(y=0;y<8;y++) for(x=0;x<8;x++) { double c = 0; for(v=0;v<8;v++) { c+=table[v][y]*tmp[v*8+x]; } src[y*8+x] = (int)(c*0.25+0.5); } } static double c[8] = {1.0, 0.980785280403230, // cos(Pi*1/16), sin(Pi*7/16) 0.923879532511287, // cos(Pi*2/16), sin(Pi*6/16) 0.831469612302545, // cos(Pi*3/16), sin(Pi*5/16) 0.707106781186548, // cos(Pi*4/16), sin(Pi*4/16), 1/sqrt(2) 0.555570233019602, // cos(Pi*5/16), sin(Pi*3/16) 0.382683432365090, // cos(Pi*6/16), sin(Pi*2/16) 0.195090322016128 // cos(Pi*7/16), sin(Pi*1/16) }; static double cc[8]; static int ccquant = -1; void preparequant(int quant) { if(ccquant == quant) return; cc[0] = c[0]/(quant*2*4); cc[1] = c[1]/(quant*2*4); cc[2] = c[2]/(quant*2*4); cc[3] = c[3]/(quant*2*4); cc[4] = c[4]/(quant*2*4); cc[5] = c[5]/(quant*2*4); cc[6] = c[6]/(quant*2*4); cc[7] = c[7]/(quant*2*4); ccquant = quant; } inline static void innerdct(const double*a,double*b, const double*c) { // c1*c7*2 = c6 // c2*c6*2 = c4 // c3*c5*2 = c2 // c4*c4*2 = 1 //{ 1, 3, 5, 7, -7, -5, -3, -1}, //{ 3, -7, -1, -5, 5, 1, 7, -3}, //{ 5, -1, 7, 3, -3, -7, 1, -5}, //{ 7, -5, 3, -1, 1, -3, 5, -7} double b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5; b2 = (a[0]+a[7]); b3 = (a[1]+a[6]); b4 = (a[2]+a[5]); b5 = (a[3]+a[4]); b0 = (b2+b5)*c[4]; b1 = (b3+b4)*c[4]; b[0*8] = b0 + b1; b[4*8] = b0 - b1; b[2*8] = (b2-b5)*c[2] + (b3-b4)*c[6]; b[6*8] = (b2-b5)*c[6] + (b4-b3)*c[2]; b0 = (a[0]-a[7]); b1 = (a[1]-a[6]); b2 = (a[2]-a[5]); b3 = (a[3]-a[4]); b[1*8] = b0*c[1] + b1*c[3] + b2*c[5] + b3*c[7]; b[3*8] = b0*c[3] - b1*c[7] - b2*c[1] - b3*c[5]; b[5*8] = b0*c[5] - b1*c[1] + b2*c[7] + b3*c[3]; b[7*8] = b0*c[7] - b1*c[5] + b2*c[3] - b3*c[1]; } void dct2(int*src, int*dest) { double tmp[64], tmp2[64]; double*p; int u,x,v,t; for(t=0;t<64;t++) tmp2[t] = src[t]; for(v=0;v<8;v++) { double* a=&tmp2[v*8]; double* b=&tmp[v]; innerdct(a,b,c); } for(v=0;v<8;v++) { double* a=&tmp[v*8]; double* b=&tmp2[v]; innerdct(a,b,cc); } for(t=0;t<64;t++) { int v = (int)(tmp2[t]); dest[zigzagtable[t]] = v; } } void zigzag(int*src) { int tmp[64]; int t; for(t=0;t<64;t++) { tmp[zigzagtable[t]] = src[t]; } memcpy(src, tmp, sizeof(int)*64); }