/************************************************************************/ /* */ /* Copyright 1998-2002 by Ullrich Koethe */ /* Cognitive Systems Group, University of Hamburg, Germany */ /* */ /* This file is part of the VIGRA computer vision library. */ /* The VIGRA Website is */ /* http://kogs-www.informatik.uni-hamburg.de/~koethe/vigra/ */ /* Please direct questions, bug reports, and contributions to */ /* koethe@informatik.uni-hamburg.de or */ /* vigra@kogs1.informatik.uni-hamburg.de */ /* */ /* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person */ /* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation */ /* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without */ /* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, */ /* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or */ /* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the */ /* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following */ /* conditions: */ /* */ /* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */ /* included in all copies or substantial portions of the */ /* Software. */ /* */ /* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND */ /* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES */ /* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND */ /* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT */ /* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, */ /* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING */ /* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR */ /* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ /* */ /************************************************************************/ #ifndef VIGRA_ERROR_HXX #define VIGRA_ERROR_HXX #include #include #include #include "vigra/config.hxx" /*! \page ErrorReporting Error Reporting Exceptions and assertions provided by VIGRA \#include "vigra/error.hxx" VIGRA defines the following exception classes: \code namespace vigra { class ContractViolation : public std::exception; class PreconditionViolation : public ContractViolation; class PostconditionViolation : public ContractViolation; class InvariantViolation : public ContractViolation; } \endcode The following associated macros throw the corresponding exception if their PREDICATE evaluates to 'false': \code vigra_precondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE); vigra_postcondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE); vigra_invariant(PREDICATE, MESSAGE); \endcode The MESSAGE is passed to the exception and can be retrieved via the overloaded member function 'exception.what()'. If the compiler flag 'NDEBUG' is not defined, the file name and line number of the error are automatically included in the message. The macro \code vigra_assert(PREDICATE, MESSAGE); \endcode is identical to vigra_precondition() except that it is completely removed when 'NDEBUG' is defined. This is useful for test that are only needed during debugging, such as array index bound checking. The following macro \code vigra_fail(MESSAGE); \endcode unconditionally throws a 'std::runtime_error' constructed from the message (along with file name and line number, if NDEBUG is not set). Usage: Include-File: "vigra/error.hxx"

Namespace: vigra (except for the macros, of course) \code int main(int argc, char ** argv) { try { const char* input_file_name = argv[1]; // read input image vigra::ImageImportInfo info(input_file_name); // fail if input image is not grayscale vigra_precondition(info.isGrayscale(), "Input image must be grayscale"); ...// process image } catch (std::exception & e) { std::cerr << e.what() << std::endl; // print message return 1; } return 0; } \endcode **/ namespace vigra { class ContractViolation : public StdException { public: ContractViolation(char const * prefix, char const * message, char const * file, int line) { sprintf(what_, "\n%.30s\n%.900s\n(%.100s:%d)\n", prefix, message, file, line); } ContractViolation(char const * prefix, char const * message) { sprintf(what_, "\n%.30s\n%.900s\n", prefix, message); } virtual const char * what() const throw() { return what_; } private: enum { bufsize_ = 1100 }; char what_[bufsize_]; }; class PreconditionViolation : public ContractViolation { public: PreconditionViolation(char const * message, const char * file, int line) : ContractViolation("Precondition violation!", message, file, line) {} PreconditionViolation(char const * message) : ContractViolation("Precondition violation!", message) {} }; class PostconditionViolation : public ContractViolation { public: PostconditionViolation(char const * message, const char * file, int line) : ContractViolation("Postcondition violation!", message, file, line) {} PostconditionViolation(char const * message) : ContractViolation("Postcondition violation!", message) {} }; class InvariantViolation : public ContractViolation { public: InvariantViolation(char const * message, const char * file, int line) : ContractViolation("Invariant violation!", message, file, line) {} InvariantViolation(char const * message) : ContractViolation("Invariant violation!", message) {} }; #ifndef NDEBUG inline void throw_invariant_error(bool predicate, char const * message, char const * file, int line) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::InvariantViolation(message, file, line); } inline void throw_invariant_error(bool predicate, std::string message, char const * file, int line) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::InvariantViolation(message.c_str(), file, line); } inline void throw_precondition_error(bool predicate, char const * message, char const * file, int line) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::PreconditionViolation(message, file, line); } inline void throw_precondition_error(bool predicate, std::string message, char const * file, int line) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::PreconditionViolation(message.c_str(), file, line); } inline void throw_postcondition_error(bool predicate, char const * message, char const * file, int line) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::PostconditionViolation(message, file, line); } inline void throw_postcondition_error(bool predicate, std::string message, char const * file, int line) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::PostconditionViolation(message.c_str(), file, line); } inline void throw_runtime_error(char const * message, char const * file, int line) { char what_[1100]; sprintf(what_, "\n%.900s\n(%.100s:%d)\n", message, file, line); throw std::runtime_error(what_); } inline void throw_runtime_error(std::string message, char const * file, int line) { char what_[1100]; sprintf(what_, "\n%.900s\n(%.100s:%d)\n", message.c_str(), file, line); throw std::runtime_error(what_); } #define vigra_precondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_precondition_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE, __FILE__, __LINE__) #define vigra_assert(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra_precondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) #define vigra_postcondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_postcondition_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE, __FILE__, __LINE__) #define vigra_invariant(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_invariant_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE, __FILE__, __LINE__) #define vigra_fail(MESSAGE) vigra::throw_runtime_error(MESSAGE, __FILE__, __LINE__) #else // NDEBUG inline void throw_invariant_error(bool predicate, char const * message) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::InvariantViolation(message); } inline void throw_precondition_error(bool predicate, char const * message) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::PreconditionViolation(message); } inline void throw_postcondition_error(bool predicate, char const * message) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::PostconditionViolation(message); } inline void throw_invariant_error(bool predicate, std::string message) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::InvariantViolation(message.c_str()); } inline void throw_precondition_error(bool predicate, std::string message) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::PreconditionViolation(message.c_str()); } inline void throw_postcondition_error(bool predicate, std::string message) { if(!predicate) throw vigra::PostconditionViolation(message.c_str()); } #define vigra_precondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_precondition_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE) #define vigra_assert(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) #define vigra_postcondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_postcondition_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE) #define vigra_invariant(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_invariant_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE) #define vigra_fail(MESSAGE) throw std::runtime_error(MESSAGE) #endif // NDEBUG } // namespace vigra #endif // VIGRA_ERROR_HXX