//--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copyright (C) 2001 Matthew Dharm, All Rights Reserved. // // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: // // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included // in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. // // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS // OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF // MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. // IN NO EVENT SHALL DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES // OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, // ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR // OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. // // Matthew is not activily supporting this code but can be reached at: // mailto:mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // usb_drv.c - General 1-Wire link layer for the DS2490 on Linux // // Version: 3.00B // #include "ownet.h" #include "usb.h" #include #define CONTROL_CMD 0x00 #define COMM_CMD 0x01 #define MODE_CMD 0x02 #define TEST_CMD 0x03 #define MOD_SPEED_CHANGE_EN 0x0001 #define MOD_1WIRE_SPEED 0x0002 #define TIMEOUT_VALUE 5000 /* the structure we'll use to access other devices */ extern struct usb_dev_handle *usb_dev_handle_list[MAX_PORTNUM]; // exportable link-level functions SMALLINT owTouchReset(int); SMALLINT owTouchBit(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owTouchByte(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owWriteByte(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owReadByte(int); SMALLINT owSpeed(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owLevel(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owProgramPulse(int); void msDelay(int); long msGettick(void); SMALLINT hasPowerDelivery(int); SMALLINT hasOverDrive(int); SMALLINT hasProgramPulse(int); SMALLINT owWriteBytePower(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owReadBitPower(int, SMALLINT); //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Reset all of the devices on the 1-Wire Net and return the result. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // // Returns: TRUE(1): presense pulse(s) detected, device(s) reset // FALSE(0): no presense pulses detected // int owTouchReset(int portnum) { int result; unsigned char buffer[0x20]; /* issue the 1-wire reset */ result = usb_control_msg(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x40, COMM_CMD, 0x0043, 0x0000, NULL, 0x0, TIMEOUT_VALUE); //printf("result is %d\n", result); /* repeat until the unit is not idle */ do { /* get the status */ result = usb_bulk_read(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x81, buffer, 0x20, TIMEOUT_VALUE); //printf("result is %d\n", result); //for (result = 0; result < 0x20; result++) { // printf("%02X: %02X\n", result, buffer[result]); //} } while (!(buffer[0x08] & 0x20) && !(result < 0)); if (result < 0) return FALSE; if (buffer[0x10] & 0x01) { return FALSE; } else { return TRUE; } } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 1 bit of communication to the 1-Wire Net and return the // result 1 bit read from the 1-Wire Net. The parameter 'sendbit' // least significant bit is used and the least significant bit // of the result is the return bit. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // 'sendbit' - the least significant bit is the bit to send // // Returns: 0: 0 bit read from sendbit // 1: 1 bit read from sendbit // int owTouchBit(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbit) { int result; unsigned char retval; unsigned char buffer[0x20]; /* issue the bit i/o command */ result = usb_control_msg(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x40, COMM_CMD, 0x0021 | (sendbit << 3), 0x0000, NULL, 0x0, TIMEOUT_VALUE); //printf("result is %d\n", result); /* repeat until the unit is not idle */ do { /* get the status */ result = usb_bulk_read(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x81, buffer, 0x20, TIMEOUT_VALUE); //printf("result is %d\n", result); //for (result = 0; result < 0x20; result++) { // printf("%02X: %02X\n", result, buffer[result]); //} } while (!(buffer[0x08] & 0x20) && !(result < 0)); /* get the data */ result = usb_bulk_read(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x83, &retval, 0x1, 1000); if (result == -1) { printf ("owTouchBit: clearing halt\n"); usb_clear_halt(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x83); } /* return the data */ return retval; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and return the // result 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net. The parameter 'sendbyte' // least significant 8 bits are used and the least significant 8 bits // of the result is the return byte. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant byte) // // Returns: 8 bytes read from sendbyte // int owTouchByte(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte) { int result; unsigned char retval; unsigned char buffer[0x20]; /* issue the byte i/o command */ result = usb_control_msg(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x40, COMM_CMD, 0x0053, 0x0000 | sendbyte, NULL, 0x0, TIMEOUT_VALUE); //printf("result is %d\n", result); /* repeat until the unit is not idle */ do { /* get the status */ result = usb_bulk_read(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x81, buffer, 0x20, TIMEOUT_VALUE); //printf("result is %d\n", result); //for (result = 0; result < 0x20; result++) { // printf("%02X: %02X\n", result, buffer[result]); //} } while (!(buffer[0x08] & 0x20) && !(result < 0)); /* get the data */ result = usb_bulk_read(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x83, &retval, 0x1, 1000); if (result == -1) { printf ("owTouchByte: clearing halt\n"); usb_clear_halt(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x83); } /* return the data */ return retval; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the // 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net is the same (write operation). // The parameter 'sendbyte' least significant 8 bits are used. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant byte) // // Returns: TRUE: bytes written and echo was the same // FALSE: echo was not the same // int owWriteByte(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte) { return (owTouchByte(portnum,sendbyte) == sendbyte) ? TRUE : FALSE; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 8 bits of read communication to the 1-Wire Net and and return the // result 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // // Returns: 8 bytes read from 1-Wire Net // int owReadByte(int portnum) { return owTouchByte(portnum,0xFF); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Set the 1-Wire Net communucation speed. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // 'new_speed' - new speed defined as // MODE_NORMAL 0x00 // MODE_OVERDRIVE 0x01 // // Returns: current 1-Wire Net speed // int owSpeed(int portnum, SMALLINT new_speed) { int result; unsigned char retval; unsigned char buffer[0x20]; /* issue the command to enable speed changes */ result = usb_control_msg(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x40, MODE_CMD, MOD_SPEED_CHANGE_EN, 0x0001, NULL, 0x0, TIMEOUT_VALUE); //printf("result is %d\n", result); /* repeat until the unit is not idle */ do { /* get the status */ result = usb_bulk_read(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x81, buffer, 0x20, TIMEOUT_VALUE); //printf("result is %d\n", result); //for (result = 0; result < 0x20; result++) { // printf("%02X: %02X\n", result, buffer[result]); //} } while (!(buffer[0x08] & 0x20) && !(result < 0)); /* issue the command to change the speed */ result = usb_control_msg(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x40, MODE_CMD, MOD_1WIRE_SPEED, new_speed ? 0x0002 : 0x0000, NULL, 0x0, TIMEOUT_VALUE); //printf("result is %d\n", result); /* repeat until the unit is not idle */ do { /* get the status */ result = usb_bulk_read(usb_dev_handle_list[portnum], 0x81, buffer, 0x20, TIMEOUT_VALUE); //printf("result is %d\n", result); //for (result = 0; result < 0x20; result++) { // printf("%02X: %02X\n", result, buffer[result]); //} } while (!(buffer[0x08] & 0x20) && !(result < 0)); /* return the data */ return new_speed; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Set the 1-Wire Net line level. The values for NewLevel are // as follows: // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // 'new_level' - new level defined as // MODE_NORMAL 0x00 // MODE_STRONG5 0x02 // MODE_PROGRAM 0x04 // MODE_BREAK 0x08 // // Returns: current 1-Wire Net level // int owLevel(int portnum, SMALLINT new_level) { // Adapter supports it but not implemented yet return 0; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // This procedure creates a fixed 480 microseconds 12 volt pulse // on the 1-Wire Net for programming EPROM iButtons. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // // Returns: TRUE successful // FALSE program voltage not available // int owProgramPulse(int portnum) { // Adapter supports it but not implemented yet return 0; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Description: // Delay for at least 'len' ms // void msDelay(int len) { struct timespec s; // Set aside memory space on the stack s.tv_sec = len / 1000; s.tv_nsec = (len - (s.tv_sec * 1000)) * 1000000; nanosleep(&s, NULL); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Get the current millisecond tick count. Does not have to represent // an actual time, it just needs to be an incrementing timer. // long msGettick(void) { struct timezone tmzone; struct timeval tmval; long ms; gettimeofday(&tmval,&tmzone); ms = (tmval.tv_sec & 0xFFFF) * 1000 + tmval.tv_usec / 1000; return ms; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the // 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net is the same (write operation). // The parameter 'sendbyte' least significant 8 bits are used. After the // 8 bits are sent change the level of the 1-Wire net. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to // OpenCOM to indicate the port number. // 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant byte) // // Returns: TRUE: bytes written and echo was the same // FALSE: echo was not the same // SMALLINT owWriteBytePower(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte) { // replace if platform has better implementation (faster response) if (!hasPowerDelivery(portnum)) return FALSE; if(owTouchByte(portnum,sendbyte) != sendbyte) return FALSE; if(owLevel(portnum,MODE_STRONG5) != MODE_STRONG5) return FALSE; return TRUE; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 1 bit of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the // response matches the 'applyPowerResponse' bit and apply power delivery // to the 1-Wire net. Note that some implementations may apply the power // first and then turn it off if the response is incorrect. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to // OpenCOM to indicate the port number. // 'applyPowerResponse' - 1 bit response to check, if correct then start // power delivery // // Returns: TRUE: bit written and response correct, strong pullup now on // FALSE: response incorrect // SMALLINT owReadBitPower(int portnum, SMALLINT applyPowerResponse) { // replace if platform has better implementation (faster response) if (!hasPowerDelivery(portnum)) return FALSE; if(owTouchBit(portnum,0x01) != applyPowerResponse) return FALSE; if(owLevel(portnum,MODE_STRONG5) != MODE_STRONG5) return FALSE; return TRUE; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // This procedure indicates wether the adapter can deliver power. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to // OpenCOM to indicate the port number. // // Returns: TRUE if adapter is capable of delivering power. // SMALLINT hasPowerDelivery(int portnum) { // Adapter supports it but not implemented yet return FALSE; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // This procedure indicates wether the adapter can deliver power. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to // OpenCOM to indicate the port number. // // Returns: TRUE if adapter is capable of over drive. // SMALLINT hasOverDrive(int portnum) { return TRUE; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // This procedure creates a fixed 480 microseconds 12 volt pulse // on the 1-Wire Net for programming EPROM iButtons. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to // OpenCOM to indicate the port number. // // Returns: TRUE program volatage available // FALSE program voltage not available SMALLINT hasProgramPulse(int portnum) { // Adapter supports it but not implemented yet return FALSE; }