//--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copyright (C) 2000 Dallas Semiconductor Corporation, All Rights Reserved. // // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: // // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included // in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. // // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS // OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF // MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. // IN NO EVENT SHALL DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES // OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, // ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR // OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. // // Except as contained in this notice, the name of Dallas Semiconductor // shall not be used except as stated in the Dallas Semiconductor // Branding Policy. //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // DS520LNK.C - Link Layer functions required by general 1-Wire drive // implementation for DS80C520 microcontroller. // // Version: 2.00 // // History: 1.00 -> 1.01 Added function msDelay. // 1.02 -> 1.03 Added function msGettick. // 1.03 -> 2.00 Changed 'MLan' to 'ow'. Added support for // multiple ports. // 2.10 -> 3.00 Added owReadBitPower and owWriteBytePower // // -- Keil c51 control directives // Using inline assembly means we have to dump the output of the entire file to // an intermediate assembly assembly source file, then assemble that file so // we can have our object for linking. #pragma SRC(ds520lnk.a51) // -- End directives #include "ownet.h" #include #include // Port for 1Wire communication. Defaults here, but defined in Makefile also // WARNING: See appnote ??? to select an appropriate port pin and // allow for appropriate protection of the pin. // If this is changed, also change in session file #ifndef OW_PORT #define OW_PORT P3_4 #endif // exportable link-level functions SMALLINT owTouchReset(int); SMALLINT owTouchBit(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owTouchByte(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owWriteByte(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owReadByte(int); SMALLINT owSpeed(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owLevel(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owProgramPulse(int); void msDelay(unsigned int); void usDelay(unsigned int); long msGettick(void); SMALLINT owWriteBytePower(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT owReadBitPower(int,SMALLINT); SMALLINT hasPowerDelivery(int); SMALLINT hasOverDrive(int); SMALLINT hasProgramPulse(int); static SMALLINT USpeed; // current 1-Wire Net communication speed static SMALLINT ULevel; // current 1-Wire Net level //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Reset all of the devices on the 1-Wire Net and return the result. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // // Returns: TRUE(1): presense pulse(s) detected, device(s) reset // FALSE(0): no presense pulses detected // SMALLINT owTouchReset(int portnum) { uchar result; portnum = 0; // Code from appnote 126. OW_PORT = 0; // drive bus low. usDelay(500); // 500-(3% error) ~= 480 us OW_PORT = 1; // bus high. usDelay(125); // 125-(3% error) ~= 120 us result = !OW_PORT; // get presence detect pulse. usDelay(372); // 372-(3% error) ~= 360 us return result; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 1 bit of communication to the 1-Wire Net and return the // result 1 bit read from the 1-Wire Net. The parameter 'sendbit' // least significant bit is used and the least significant bit // of the result is the return bit. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // 'sendbit' - the least significant bit is the bit to send // // Returns: 0: 0 bit read from sendbit // 1: 1 bit read from sendbit // SMALLINT owTouchBit(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbit) { unsigned char result; portnum = 0; //timing critical, so I'll disable interrupts here //EA = 0; // start timeslot. OW_PORT = 0; usDelay(5); // send bit out. OW_PORT = sendbit; usDelay(10); // sample result @ 15 us. result = OW_PORT; usDelay(60); // timeslot done. OW_PORT = 1; usDelay(5); //restore interrupts //EA = 1; return result; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and return the // result 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net. The parameter 'sendbyte' // least significant 8 bits are used and the least significant 8 bits // of the result is the return byte. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant byte) // // Returns: 8 bits read from sendbyte // SMALLINT owTouchByte(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte) { uchar i; uchar result = 0; portnum = 0; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { result |= (owTouchBit(portnum,sendbyte & 1) << i); sendbyte >>= 1; } return result; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the // 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net is the same (write operation). // The parameter 'sendbyte' least significant 8 bits are used. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant byte) // // Returns: TRUE: bytes written and echo was the same // FALSE: echo was not the same // SMALLINT owWriteByte(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte) { return (owTouchByte(portnum,sendbyte) == sendbyte) ? TRUE : FALSE; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 8 bits of read communication to the 1-Wire Net and and return the // result 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // // Returns: 8 bytes read from 1-Wire Net // SMALLINT owReadByte(int portnum) { return owTouchByte(portnum,0xFF); } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Set the 1-Wire Net communucation speed. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // 'new_speed' - new speed defined as // MODE_NORMAL 0x00 // MODE_OVERDRIVE 0x01 // // Returns: current 1-Wire Net speed // SMALLINT owSpeed(int portnum, SMALLINT new_speed) { portnum = 0; USpeed = new_speed; // not supported yet // TODO: Research overdrive. 33mhz should handle it. return 0; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Set the 1-Wire Net line level. The values for NewLevel are // as follows: // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // 'new_level' - new level defined as // MODE_NORMAL 0x00 // MODE_STRONG5 0x02 // MODE_PROGRAM 0x04 // MODE_BREAK 0x08 // // Returns: current 1-Wire Net level // // Note: Strong and Program not supported on 520 target. SMALLINT owLevel(int portnum, SMALLINT new_level) { portnum = 0; switch(new_level) { case MODE_BREAK: OW_PORT = 0; //send a break on one-wire port break; default: case MODE_NORMAL: OW_PORT = 1; break; } ULevel = new_level; return new_level; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // This procedure creates a fixed 480 microseconds 12 volt pulse // on the 1-Wire Net for programming EPROM iButtons. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number is provided to // indicate the symbolic port number. // // Returns: TRUE successful // FALSE program voltage not available // SMALLINT owProgramPulse(int portnum) { portnum = 0; // Not supported return 0; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Description: // Delay for at least 'len' ms // void msDelay(unsigned int delay) { while(delay--) { usDelay(1030); // -3% error puts us right at 1ms. } } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Description: // Delay for at least 'len' microseconds // // Adapted from Kevin Vigor's TINI 1Wire code. // // Works only @33Mhz. We need 8.25 machine cycles per iteration to get the microsecond // delay. Can't have .25 of a cycle, so this function uses 8 cycles per iteration. This // produces an error of 3% ( .03 = (8.25-8)/8 ). Most of the use of this function by // 1-Wire routines calls for delays under 50 microseconds, in which case it is under by // less than 1.5 microseconds. It is assumed the overhead of calling the function will // add enough to account for the difference. For values much greater than 50 (only in // reset function), a "fudge factor" is added to account for any error. // // void usDelay(unsigned int delay) { #pragma asm ; delay is in r6/r7 ; double-check in output assembly mov a, r7 orl a, r6 ; quick out for zero case. jz _usDelayDone inc r6 cjne r7, #0, _usDelayLoop dec r6 _usDelayLoop: nop nop nop nop nop djnz r7, _usDelayLoop djnz r6, _usDelayLoop _usDelayDone: #pragma endasm delay = 0; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Get the current millisecond tick count. Does not have to represent // an actual time, it just needs to be an incrementing timer. // long msGettick(void) { // not supported yet return 0; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the // 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net is the same (write operation). // The parameter 'sendbyte' least significant 8 bits are used. After the // 8 bits are sent change the level of the 1-Wire net. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to // OpenCOM to indicate the port number. // 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant byte) // // Returns: TRUE: bytes written and echo was the same // FALSE: echo was not the same // SMALLINT owWriteBytePower(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte) { // not supported on the by the DS520 return FALSE; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Send 1 bit of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the // response matches the 'applyPowerResponse' bit and apply power delivery // to the 1-Wire net. Note that some implementations may apply the power // first and then turn it off if the response is incorrect. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to // OpenCOM to indicate the port number. // 'applyPowerResponse' - 1 bit response to check, if correct then start // power delivery // // Returns: TRUE: bit written and response correct, strong pullup now on // FALSE: response incorrect // SMALLINT owReadBitPower(int portnum, SMALLINT applyPowerResponse) { // not supported on the by the DS520 return FALSE; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // This procedure indicates wether the adapter can deliver power. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to // OpenCOM to indicate the port number. // // Returns: TRUE if adapter is capable of delivering power. // SMALLINT owHasPowerDelivery(int portnum) { // add adapter specific code here return TRUE; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // This procedure indicates wether the adapter can deliver power. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to // OpenCOM to indicate the port number. // // Returns: TRUE if adapter is capable of over drive. // SMALLINT owHasOverDrive(int portnum) { // add adapter specific code here return TRUE; } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // This procedure creates a fixed 480 microseconds 12 volt pulse // on the 1-Wire Net for programming EPROM iButtons. // // 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1. This number was provided to // OpenCOM to indicate the port number. // // Returns: TRUE program volatage available // FALSE program voltage not available SMALLINT owHasProgramPulse(int portnum) { // add adapter specific code here return TRUE; }